Your new home
230 years in the making

VIP preview event October 2025

Register now for your personal invitation prior to the National Launch 

Phase I Unveiled — October 2025

This October, a limited number of guests will be given exclusive access behind the doors of The Retreat. At this private preview event, we will unveil details of Phase I —  a handful of individually designed, York-inspired 3 & 5 bedroom homes.

These newly built residences combine timeless architecture with modern, sustainable living: private gardens, dedicated parking, and eco-friendly features including A-rated EPCs, EV charging, triple glazing and solar panels. Some homes will also feature private terraces with views of the iconic grounds and the city centre beyond.

With only a small collection available in this inaugural release — and interest already unprecedented — this is a rare opportunity to secure a home in one of York’s most significant historic settings prior to the national launch in Spring 2026.

Spaces for the October preview are limited. Register today to secure your place on the VIP list and be among the first to view detailed floor plans, design visuals, and pricing before the wider public.

 

The Retreat

Entering a bold new chapter

Positioned in the heart of the city of York, The Retreat is a Grade II* listed 18th-century estate originally founded by visionary Quaker philanthropist William Tuke. Purpose-built for healing and designed to harmonise architecture, nature and wellbeing, The Retreat is known the world over for pioneering psychiatric care that has shaped modern mental health care and is a shining example of the contribution the Quakers have made to society.

Previously closed off to the public, The Retreat is now undergoing a transformation. The estate is being sensitively reshaped into a community of 120 characterful heritage homes steeped in history and with many of their original features retained and a number of sustainable, newly built homes, which will sit perfectly within their historic surroundings.

Residents of The Retreat will have access to 37 acres of extensive landscaped grounds like no other, including a Peace and Tranquillity Garden and orchard.

PJ Livesey is the new custodian of the site, bringing its 45-year track record of refurbishing iconic historic properties to the project. Tasked with securing its legacy, honouring its historic significance and sharing this hidden gem with the public, the developer is all set to create a bold new chapter for The Retreat.

Want to know more about this exceptional new development? Register your interest to be kept updated with upcoming events and information.

History

A keystone in the health care timeline

Welcome to the site of one of the most influential mental health institutions in the world.

Established in 1796 by William Tuke, a local Quaker, The Retreat was born from a simple but radical idea: that people with mental illness deserved compassion, dignity, and humane care.

This was not a hospital in the traditional sense. It was a quiet revolution. The Retreat offered something different: moral treatment, which included nourishing food, access to nature, respectful relationships, and meaningful daily activity.

These values helped change how the world viewed mental illness and inspired mental health reform across Britain and beyond.

Today, after over two centuries of care, The Retreat has entered a new phase. These buildings and grounds are being respectfully transformed into homes. The site is no longer a place of medical treatment, but it remains a place of healing legacy – one whose story continues to shape lives.

1790
1792
1796
1813
1833-1838
1908-1909
1957-1965
1975
2018
2022
2023

1790

The tragic death of Hannah Mills, a 42-year-old Quaker widow, at York Lunatic Asylum, where she was reportedly denied visits and likely subjected to inhumane treatment, galvanised the Quaker community to seek reform in mental health care

1792

William Tuke, a Quaker tea merchant, initiated plans for a new kind of mental health facility emphasising humane treatment.

1796

The Retreat opened its doors, designed by architect John Bevans under Tuke’s guidance. It pioneered the “moral treatment” approach, focusing on kindness, dignity, and therapeutic environments for patients.

1813

Samuel Tuke, William’s grandson, published “Description of The Retreat,” detailing its innovative methods and influencing mental health care practices globally.

1833-1838

Belle Vue House, a Gothic-style villa, was constructed and later acquired by The Retreat in 1879 to expand patient accommodations.

1908-1909

Lamel Beeches, the medical superintendent’s residence, was built in Queen Anne style by architect Walter Brierley.

1957-1965

The Retreat underwent modernisation efforts to update its facilities and services.

1975

The area encompassing The Retreat was designated as a Conservation Area, recognising its historical and architectural significance.

2018

After 222 years, The Retreat ceased inpatient services, transitioning to outpatient and community-based care.

2022

The PJ Livesey Group acquired the site, initiating plans to convert the historic buildings into residential units while preserving their heritage.

2023

York City Council approved redevelopment plans to transform The Retreat into approximately 120 homes, including affordable housing, and to open parts of the grounds to the public.

Register your interest for Sales information

and receive access to exclusive preview details and event invitations

Register you details to be kept informed about exclusive sales preview events and information for upcoming releases.

register your interest for historical information

for more information on the history of The Retreat, York

Register you details to be kept informed about the history of this unique development and forthcoming historical & community events.